欧盟CE认证标准EN 71-8《玩具安全 - 第 8 部分：家用活动玩具》

This European Standard specifies requirements and test methods for activity toys for domestic use often attached to or incorporating a crossbeam, and similar toys intended for children under 14 years to play on or in and often intended to bear the mass of one or more children. This European Standard also specifies requirements for: - separately sold accessories for, and components of activity toys; - separately sold swing elements that are ready for use on or in combination with an activity toy; - construction packages for activity toys including components used to build activity toys according to a scheduled building instruction. The scope of this European Standard excludes: - playground equipment intended for public use dealt with in the EN 1176 series; - bow-mounted rocking activity toys such as rocking horses and similar toys, which are covered by specific requirements in EN 71 1; - toy pools with maximum depth of water over 400 mm measured, between the overflow level and the deepest point within the pool; NOTE 1 For information regarding the classification of pools as toys see European Commission guidance document No. 8 from Bibliographical Entry [1]. - pools with maximum depth of water over 400 mm measured, between the overflow level and the deepest point within the pool, without play elements covered e.g. by the EN 16582 series or EN 16927. NOTE 2 There is an enhanced risk of drowning in toy pools where the depth of water is in excess of 400 mm. - trampolines for domestic use dealt with in EN 71 14. - inflatable activity toys (except paddling pools). See also A.1.

Test Requirement 测试要求：

EN71-8, Domestic swing 家用秋千
EN71-8, Domestic slide 家用滑梯
EN71-8, Domestic see Saws 家用跷跷板
EN71-8, Domestic play house 家用游戏屋子
EN71-8, Domestic paddling pool 家用嬉戏池
EN71-8, Other (such as climbing set)  其他（如攀爬设施）

Sample Size 样品数量 / 送样规格: 2pcs
Lead Time / TAT (Turn Around Time) 测试周期: 常规服务 Regular service 7-9 working days

Report Summary 报告摘要:

Standard Interpretation 标准解读：

范围: 适用于家用的秋千，滑梯，旋转木马，攀爬架，玩耍的房子和帐篷，戏水池，非水上的充气类玩具，当儿童在里面爬，跳，摇摆，摇晃，滑行，旋转，嬉戏等时，这些玩具的支撑框架保持静止。

不适合的产品有:

1. 公共场合使用的游乐设施
2. 被 EN71-1 涵盖的弓形底部的摇摆类玩具
3. 水深超过400mm 的泳池
4. 玩具蹦床

手指的陷入:

在使用中儿童能触及的硬性材料上的孔, 槽和间隙需符合:

36 个月及以上儿童：不允许 7mm 的杆伸进 10mm 的深度，除非 12mm 的杆也能伸入
36 个月以下的儿童：不允许 5mm 的杆伸进 10mm 的深度，除非 12mm 的杆也能伸入

除秋千和戏水泳池外的静态强度, 当计算儿童的个数时是基于儿童的Zui少占据面积 0.36 m2

滑梯

滑梯的滑行部分的任何位置与水平面的倾斜角度不超过60°
滑行部分与滑出部分的Zui小角度需符合标准里的相关要求

秋千

模拟正常使用的特定负载(重量为 12kg 并有特殊尺寸要求)需在下列测量中被使用：

1. 邻近秋千座位及邻近支架之间的Zui小间隙
2. 秋千悬挂点间的Zui小间隙
3. 秋千座位和地面的Zui小间隙

秋千座位的冲击测试被增加在此标准里, 秋千的EC型式检验不再需要。秋千的座位需符合加速度峰值的均值不超过50g的要求。增加了秋千座位的结构和设计要求, 要求如下:

1. 在运动方向的潜在撞击表面需光滑, 宽度需至少 10mm 并且其半径至少 15mm,边的倒 角至少 3mm, 邻近面的夹角不小于 75
2. 管状的秋千座位其直径至少 25mm

戏水池

对于非充气围墙的戏水池, 在其Zui弱的垂直负载 25kg 并维持5分钟, 测试后没有尖点, 利边或 小部件。对于充气围墙的戏水池, 其气塞需符合 EN71-1 充气玩具的要求。
戏水池的警告语, 标识和维护说明

1、泳池上需附有强制行为和禁止行为的图标并附上文字性警告
2、戏水池的包装需附警告语提醒即使少量的水也会导致儿童的溺水, 不要安装在硬的表面
3、需经常换戏水池里的水(特别是比较热的天气) 或有明显污染时也需换水